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Churn Cost Calculator: What Churn and Failed Payments Cost You

Split your churn into cancellations and failed payments, then see the ARR each one takes over a year, the CAC you spend replacing it, what cutting churn by one point is worth in revenue and valuation, and what better payment recovery saves.

1. Your churn today

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Defaults are an illustrative company, not benchmarks: $50,000 MRR, 200 customers, 2% voluntary churn a month, 4% of renewal charges failing and 75% of those recovered. Pull your own decline and recovery rates from your billing system. ARR growth is used only for the valuation estimate.

ARR lost to churn over the next 12 months
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ARR lost to failed payments
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Involuntary churn a month
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Revenue lost in the 12 months
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CAC to replace lost customers
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Lifetime gross profit per customer
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Customers lost in 12 months
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2. Where the money goes, by churn type

Churn typeMonthly rateCustomers lostMRR gone at month 12ARR goneRevenue lost, 12 monthsCAC to replace

Formulas. Today's customers only, no new sales. Total monthly churn c = voluntary + involuntary; involuntary = failed charges × (1 − recovery rate), or voluntary × s ÷ (1 − s) from a share s. ARPA grows by g a month. MRR gone after 12 months = MRR × (1 + g)12 × (1 − (1 − c)12). Revenue lost = the sum over months 1 to 12 of MRR × (1 + g)t × (1 − (1 − c)t). Each churn type takes its share of every loss. Lifetime gross profit = ARPA × gross margin ÷ (1 − (1 − c)(1 + g)). Monthly billing is assumed, so every customer is charged once a month.

3. What a churn cut is worth

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Extra revenue, 12 months
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Extra revenue, 36 months
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MRR kept at month 12
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12-month NRR
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Valuation change (estimate)
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ARR multiple
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4. Failed-payment recovery scenario

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MRR saved in the first month
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MRR kept at month 12
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Extra revenue, 12 months
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Extra revenue, 36 months
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Customers kept by month 12
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Involuntary churn a month
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How the churn cost calculator works

It follows only the customers you have today, with no new sales, so every number is the cost of churn alone. Monthly churn has two parts. Voluntary churn is customers who cancel. Involuntary churn is customers whose payment fails and is never recovered: involuntary churn = failed renewal charges × (1 − recovery rate). If you only know what share of your churn is failed payments, switch the input and the calculator works backwards to the recovery rate that implies.

Churn compounds, so the year's loss is not 12 times the monthly rate. After 12 months the MRR gone is MRR × (1 + g)12 × (1 − (1 − c)12), where c is total monthly churn and g is the monthly ARPA growth your remaining customers would have brought. Each churn type takes its share (its rate ÷ c) of every loss. That split is exact, because both rates apply to the same base every month.

Worked example: the default company

An illustrative company has $50,000 MRR from 200 customers (ARPA $250), 80% gross margin, $1,500 CAC and ARPA growing 5% a year. 2% of customers cancel each month. 4% of monthly renewal charges fail and 75% of those are recovered, so involuntary churn is 4% × 25% = 1.0% a month. Total churn is 3.0%, and a third of it is failed payments.

Default inputs of the calculator above. Change any input to run your own numbers.
Churn typeMonthly rateCustomers lost, 12 monthsMRR gone at month 12ARR goneCAC to replace
Voluntary (cancellations)2.0%40.8$10,716$128,586$61,232
Involuntary (failed payments)1.0%20.4$5,358$64,293$30,616
Total3.0%61.2$16,073$192,879$91,847

The arithmetic: 0.9712 = 0.694, so 30.6% of today's customers are gone in a year, 61.2 of 200. ARPA growth of 5% a year makes (1 + g)12 = 1.05, so the MRR gone is $50,000 × 1.05 × 0.306 = $16,073, or $192,879 of ARR. Failed payments account for $64,293 of it. Revenue actually missed during the 12 months is smaller, $108,617, because customers leave gradually. Each lost customer takes $7,678 of lifetime gross profit with them: $250 × 80% ÷ (1 − 0.97 × 1.051/12).

What a 1-point churn cut is worth

Cut total churn from 3.0% to 2.0% a month and today's customers bring in $33,581 more revenue over the next 12 months and $207,655 more over 36 months. The gap widens because every retained customer keeps paying, and keeps growing, in every later month. MRR at month 12 is $4,771 higher, 12-month NRR rises from 72.9% to 82.4%, and lifetime gross profit per customer goes from $7,678 to $12,494.

For valuation the calculator uses the SaaS Capital private-company formula from our SaaS valuation calculator: multiple = −3.2 + 0.32 × SaaS Capital Index + 8.26 × ARR growth + 2.62 × NRR. With new sales unchanged, higher NRR lifts ARR growth by the same amount (30% → 39.5%). At $600,000 ARR the multiple moves from 2.53x to 3.57x, an estimated $622,889 of value. It is a model estimate, useful for size and direction, not a price anyone will pay.

The failed-payment recovery scenario

Raising recovery from 75% to 85% of failed charges cuts involuntary churn from 1.0% to 0.6% a month. In the first month that saves (85% − 75%) × 4% × $50,000 = $200 of MRR. It compounds the same way as any churn cut: $1,844 more MRR at month 12, $13,138 more revenue in the first year and $77,570 over 36 months, with 7.0 more customers still paying after a year. Recovery work is mostly configuration in your billing system (retry schedule, card updater, reminder emails, grace period), so compare that number with what the work costs.

The defaults are illustrative. Your billing or payment system reports how many renewal charges fail and how many you later collect; use those. For a full list of retention levers and which ones pay back first, see churn reduction techniques, priced, and for the rate definitions and benchmarks see the churn and retention guide.

Download the Excel version

The Excel template has the same defaults and the same formulas as the calculator, live: inputs, the 12-month loss by churn type, the 1-point cut with the valuation estimate, the recovery scenario and a 36-month table of today's customers at current churn, after the cut and after better recovery. No email needed.

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Frequently asked questions

How do you calculate the cost of churn?
Take the MRR you would have had with no churn and subtract the MRR you keep. For today's customers over 12 months that is MRR × (1 + g)12 × (1 − (1 − c)12), where c is monthly churn and g is monthly ARPA growth. Multiply by 12 for ARR. Then add what it costs to replace the lost customers (customers lost × CAC). With the defaults on this page, 3.0% monthly churn costs $192,879 of ARR in a year and $91,847 of CAC to win the customers back.
What is involuntary churn?
Customers who leave because a payment failed, not because they decided to cancel: an expired or replaced card, insufficient funds, a bank decline. If a failed charge is never recovered, the subscription ends. Involuntary churn = share of renewal charges that fail × (1 − share of those you recover). At 4% failed and 75% recovered, that is 4% × 25% = 1% of customers a month.
What is the difference between voluntary and involuntary churn?
Voluntary churn is a decision: the customer cancels. Involuntary churn is a billing failure the customer may not even notice. They need different fixes. Voluntary churn is about product, onboarding and fit; involuntary churn is mostly payment operations (retries, card updates, reminders), which is why it is often the cheaper one to cut first.
What is a 1% reduction in churn worth?
In this example, cutting monthly churn from 3.0% to 2.0% keeps $33,581 more revenue in the first 12 months and $207,655 over 36 months from today's customers alone, and lifts 12-month NRR from 73% to 82%. Using the SaaS Capital private-company formula at $600,000 ARR, that moves the estimated valuation by about $622,889. Run your own numbers in the calculator.
How do you recover failed payments?
Retry failed charges on a schedule instead of once, update expiring cards automatically through the card networks' updater services, tell the customer before a card expires and right after a charge fails (email and in-app), and give a short grace period before you close the account. Most billing systems and dunning tools offer some or all of these; measure your recovery rate before and after.
What does churn analysis include?
At minimum: churn split into voluntary and involuntary, customer churn next to revenue churn, churn by cohort and by plan or price point, and the money attached to each part. The money is what this page adds: ARR lost by type, the CAC to replace it, lifetime gross profit per lost customer, and what a cut is worth. The churn and retention guide covers the rate formulas and benchmarks.
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Citation

Adlega. "Churn Cost Calculator: Failed Payments and Churn." Updated October 22, 2026. https://adlega.com/blog/tools/churn-cost/

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<a href="https://adlega.com/blog/tools/churn-cost/">Churn Cost Calculator: Failed Payments and Churn</a> (Adlega, updated October 22, 2026)

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